Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition affecting millions worldwide, caused when skin cells grow faster than normal, creating thick, sensitive patches. Although visible on the skin, it is linked to an overactive immune system.
Psoriasis often follows a cycle of flare-ups and remissions, triggered by stress, cold weather, medications, or minor injuries. Triggers vary for each person, so identifying personal patterns is key to managing the condition. Common areas affected include the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back, often resulting in dry, irritated skin, itching, or discomfort that can impact daily life. Genetics play a role—people with a family history are more likely to develop it—but environmental factors also influence its onset and severity.
Management focuses on reducing inflammation and supporting the skin’s barrier through moisturizers, gentle skincare, lifestyle adjustments, and, in persistent cases, specialized treatments. Beyond physical symptoms, psoriasis can affect emotional well-being, making awareness and supportive environments crucial. With proper care, people with psoriasis can lead full, active lives, and ongoing research offers hope for even better treatments.